Apache software foundation provides Avro with various releases. You can download the required release from Apache mirrors. Let us see, how to set up the environment to work with Avro −
Downloading Avro
To download Apache Avro, proceed with the following −
- Open the web page Apache.org. You will see the homepage of Apache Avro as shown below −
- Click on project → releases. You will get a list of releases.
- Select the latest release which leads you to a download link.
You can select and download the library for any of the languages provided. In this tutorial, we use Java. Hence download the jar files avro-1.7.7.jar and avro-tools-1.7.7.jar.
Avro with Eclipse
To use Avro in Eclipse environment, you need to follow the steps given below −
- Step 1. Open eclipse.
- Step 2. Create a project.
- Step 3. Right-click on the project name. You will get a shortcut menu.
- Step 4. Click on Build Path. It leads you to another shortcut menu.
- Step 5. Click on Configure Build Path… You can see Properties window of your project as shown below −
- Step 6. Under libraries tab, click on ADD EXternal JARs… button.
- Step 7. Select the jar file avro-1.77.jar you have downloaded.
- Step 8. Click on OK.
Avro with Maven
You can also get the Avro library into your project using Maven. Given below is the pom.xml file for Avro.
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi=" http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>Test</groupId> <artifactId>Test</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <build> <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory> <plugins> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.1</version> <configuration> <source>1.7</source> <target>1.7</target> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.avro</groupId> <artifactId>avro</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.avro</groupId> <artifactId>avro-tools</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId> <version>2.0-beta9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId> <version>2.0-beta9</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
Setting Classpath
To work with Avro in Linux environment, download the following jar files −
- avro-1.77.jar
- avro-tools-1.77.jar
- log4j-api-2.0-beta9.jar
- og4j-core-2.0.beta9.jar.
Copy these files into a folder and set the classpath to the folder, in the ./bashrc file as shown below.
#class path for Avro export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH://home/Hadoop/Avro_Work/jars/*
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