In this chapter, we will learn how to sort records in MongoDB.
The sort() Method
To sort documents in MongoDB, you need to use the sort() method. The method accepts a document containing a list of fields along with their sorting order. To specify sorting orders 1 and -1 are used. 1 is used for ascending order while -1 is used for descending order.
Syntax
The basic syntax of the sort() method is as follows −
>db.COLLECTION_NAME.find().sort({KEY:1})
Example
Consider the collection myycol has the following data.
{_id : ObjectId("507f191e810c19729de860e1"), title: "MongoDB Overview"}
{_id : ObjectId("507f191e810c19729de860e2"), title: "NoSQL Overview"}
{_id : ObjectId("507f191e810c19729de860e3"), title: "Adglob Overview"}
The following example will display the documents sorted by title in descending order.
>db.mycol.find({},{"title":1,_id:0}).sort({"title":-1})
{"title":"Adglob Overview"}
{"title":"NoSQL Overview"}
{"title":"MongoDB Overview"}
>
Please note, if you don’t specify the sorting preference, then the sort() method will display the documents in ascending order.